Izixhobo zisisiseko semveliso.Imveliso ifuna ukusebenza ngokuqhubekayo kwezixhobo zokuvelisa.Ixesha elifunekayo ekusebenzeni kwesixhobo lide, kwaye ixesha lokugcinwa kwezixhobo kufuneka lifinyezwe.Kukho ukuchasana phakathi kwemveliso kunye nokugcinwa kwezixhobo.Ulawulo lwezenzululwazi kunye nokugcinwa kwezixhobo zisabaluleke kakhulu.
Ukuze kuphuhliswe imveliso engcono, abasebenzi bolawulo lokugcinwa kwezixhobo kufuneka bazi ipateni yokunxiba yesixhobo, baqonde ubume kunye nomgaqo wesixhobo, bazi indlela yokugcina izixhobo, bazi indlela yokufaka nokugcina izixhobo, kunye nendlela yenzululwazi nangengqiqo ubungakanani besixhobo. , Ngethuba lokulungiswa okuphakathi, ukusetyenziswa okufanelekileyo kwezixhobo zokuncedisa izixhobo, kunye nokugcinwa okucwangcisiweyo kwezixhobo zokubuyisela ukusebenza kwezixhobo kunokuphucula amandla olawulo lobugcisa bezixhobo.
I-shafts eziphambili kunye ne-motor shafts yezixhobo zokusebenza ezifana ne-compressors, iifeni, kunye neempompo ze-centrifugal ngokuqhelekileyo azikho lula ukunxiba kunye nokonakala, ngaphandle kokuba ukuphambuka kokulungelelaniswa kokudibanisa kukhulu kakhulu, okanye i-nut nut yokuthwala ayitshixwanga. , okanye i-anchor Iqondo lokuqinisa i-bolts alihambelani neemfuno kwaye likhulule ngexesha lokusebenza kwezixhobo, okanye ukuhlanganisana kwee-motor bearings akuhlangabezani neemfuno, njl., Okuya kubangela ukuba i-shaft igqoke kwaye yonakaliswe .
Isikhundla apho i-shaft yonakaliswe ngenxa yokugqoka kunye nokukrazula ngokuqhelekileyo kwindawo yokuthwala.Ingumsantsa phakathi kokuthwala kunye ne-shaft ebangela ukuba izixhobo zingasebenzi ngokuqhelekileyo.Indandatho yangaphandle ye-rolling shaft yi-reference shaft, kunye nomngxuma wesihlalo esihambelanayo, abanye basebenzisa ubungakanani bomngxuma wokubhekisela, kwaye abanye basebenzisa ukutshintshwa kwenguqu eyenziwe yi-shaft yesiseko;isangqa sangaphakathi sebherethi ejikelezayo yimbobo yereferensi, kwaye i-shaft ehambelanayo isebenzisa ubungakanani bomngxuma wereferensi.Ungenelelo oluncinci lufanelekile.Iringi yangaphandle kunye nomngxuma wezindlu ezithwele iibheringi eziqengqelekayo azifane zinxitywe.Nangona i-ring yangaphandle ephetheyo kunye nomngxuma wezindlu kunye ne-clearance fit, ukunxiba umngxuma wezindlu ezithweleyo kuncinci kakhulu.Isikhundla apho i-shaft igqoke kakhulu ngenxa yokusebenza ngokungaqhelekanga kwesixhobo ihlala kwindawo yokuthwala i-shaft.Ukuba indawo yokuthwala igugile phantsi, kuya kubakho umsantsa phakathi kwendandatho yangaphakathi ye-rolling bearing kunye ne-shaft, ebangela ukuba ukuthwala "kuqhube isangqa sangaphakathi".Oku kufuna ukulungiswa kwendawo yokuthwala i-shaft ukuyizisa kubukhulu bayo bokuqala.
Kukho iindlela ezintathu eziphambili zokulungisa indawo yokuthwala isiqhelo: enye kukwenza "iliso langaphandle" elixineneyo kwindawo yokuthwala i-shaft, ukwenzela ukuba i-ring yangaphakathi ye-bearing kunye ne-shaft ayinakukhululeka, kodwa indawo yokuthwala ayikwazi ukukhutshwa. i-coaxial kunye ne-shaft engundoqo, kuphela Yexeshana ukujamelana nokulungiswa.Enye kukuqhuba i-welding kwindawo yokuthwala, zama ukuqinisekisa ukuba i-shaft ayikhubeki ngexesha le-welding, kwaye emva koko uyiqhube kwi-lathe emva kwe-welding.Oku kulungiswa kunokuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuqhelekileyo kwe-shaft, kodwa umsebenzi wokulungisa unzima ngakumbi.Enye kukufaka i-agent yokulungisa isinyithi kwindawo yokuthwala egugileyo.Emva kokuba i-ejenti yokulungisa isomile, sebenzisa ifayile, i-emery cloth, i-grinder, irula, i-vernier caliper, njl njl ukuyilungisa ngesandla.Ekubeni ilungiswa ngesandla, ayinakuqinisekisa indawo yokuthwala elungisiweyo.I-shaft ephambili yi-coaxial, kwaye ububanzi bubuye bube nokuphambuka.Ngexesha lovavanyo, izixhobo zingcangcazela kakhulu, kwaye ezinye izixhobo azikwazi ukusebenza ngokuqhelekileyo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Mar-14-2023
