1. Yintoni umoya?Yintoni umoya oqhelekileyo?
Impendulo: Umoya ojikeleze umhlaba, siqhele ukuwubiza ngokuba ngumoya.
Umoya ophantsi koxinzelelo oluchaziweyo lwe-0.1MPa, ubushushu be-20 ° C, kunye nokufuma okuhambelana ne-36% ngumoya oqhelekileyo.Umoya oqhelekileyo uyahluka kumoya oqhelekileyo kubushushu kwaye uqulethe ukufuma.Xa kukho umphunga wamanzi emoyeni, emva kokuba umphunga wamanzi uhlukaniswe, umthamo womoya uya kuncitshiswa.
2. Ithini inkcazo yesimo somgangatho womoya?
Impendulo: Inkcazo yesimo somgangatho yile: imo yomoya xa umoya wokufunxa umoya uyi-0.1MPa kwaye iqondo lobushushu liyi-15.6 ° C (inkcazo yoshishino lwasekhaya ngu-0 ° C) kuthiwa yimeko eqhelekileyo yomoya.
Kwimeko eqhelekileyo, ubuninzi bomoya yi-1.185kg/m3 (umthamo we-compressor exhaust, i-dryer, i-filter kunye nezinye izixhobo zasemva kokulungiswa ziphawulwe ngesantya sokuhamba kwimeko yomgangatho womoya, kwaye iyunithi ibhalwe njenge-Nm3 / min).
3. Yintoni umoya ozeleyo kunye nomoya ongahluthiyo?
Impendulo: Kwiqondo lokushisa elithile kunye noxinzelelo, umxholo womphunga wamanzi emoyeni omanzi (oko kukuthi, ubuninzi bomphunga wamanzi) unomda othile;xa isixa somphunga wamanzi oqulethwe kubushushu obuthile ufikelela kumxholo onokwenzeka, ukufuma ngeli xesha Umoya ubizwa ngokuba ngumoya ogcweleyo.Umoya ofumileyo ngaphandle kowona mxholo uphezulu womphunga wamanzi ubizwa ngokuba ngumoya ongaxutywanga.
4. Kuphantsi kwaziphi iimeko apho umoya ongahluthiyo uba ngumoya ozeleyo?Yintoni “ukujiya”?
Ngeli xesha xa umoya ongahlaliyo uba ngumoya ogcweleyo, amathontsi amanzi angamalwelo aya kuxinana kumoya ofumileyo, obizwa ngokuba “yi-condensation”.Ukujiya kuqhelekile.Umzekelo, ukufuma komoya kuphezulu ehlotyeni, kwaye kulula ukwenza amathontsi amanzi phezu kombhobho wamanzi.Ngentsasa yasebusika, amaconsi amanzi aya kubonakala kwiifestile zeglasi zabahlali.Lo ngumoya ofumileyo opholiswe phantsi koxinzelelo oluqhubekayo ukuze ufikelele kwindawo yombethe.Isiphumo sokujiya ngenxa yobushushu.
5. Yintoni umoya oxinanisiweyo?Ziziphi iimpawu?
Impendulo: Umoya uyacinezeleka.Umoya emva kokuba icompressor yomoya yenza umsebenzi womatshini ukunciphisa umthamo wayo kunye nokwandisa uxinzelelo lwayo kuthiwa yi-compressed air.
Umoya ocinezelweyo ngumthombo obalulekileyo wamandla.Xa kuthelekiswa neminye imithombo yamandla, inezi mpawu zilandelayo ezicacileyo: zicacile kwaye ziselubala, zihamba lula, azikho iipropati eziyingozi ezikhethekileyo, kwaye akukho ngcoliseko okanye ungcoliseko oluphantsi, ubushushu obuphantsi, akukho ngozi yomlilo, akukho loyiko lokuNxibelela, ukukwazi ukusebenza kwiindawo ezininzi. imeko-bume engalunganga, kulula ukuyifumana, ayipheli.
6. Bubuphi ubumdaka obuqulethwe kumoya oxinanisiweyo?
Impendulo: Umoya ocinezelweyo okhutshwe kwi-compressor yomoya uqulethe ukungcola okuninzi: ①Amanzi, kuquka inkungu yamanzi, umphunga wamanzi, amanzi adibeneyo;②I-oyile, kubandakanywa amabala e-oyile, umphunga weoli;③ Izinto ezahlukeneyo eziqinileyo, ezinje ngodaka lomhlwa, umgubo wentsimbi, Izohlwayo zerabha, amasuntswana etela, imathiriyeli yokucoca, izohlwayo zezinto zokutywina, njl.
7. Yintoni inkqubo yomthombo womoya?Ingaba ngawaphi amalungu?
Impendulo: Inkqubo eyenziwe zizixhobo ezivelisa, iinkqubo kunye nokugcina umoya ocinezelweyo kuthiwa yinkqubo yomthombo womoya.Inkqubo yomthombo womoya eqhelekileyo idla ngokuba nala macandelo alandelayo: isicompressor somoya, isipholile esingasemva, isihluzi (kubandakanya isihluzi sangaphambili, isahluli samanzi e-oyile, isihluzo sombhobho, isihluzo sokususa i-oyile, isihluzo sokuvumba, izixhobo zokucoca inzala, njl. njl.), igesi ezinzileyo amatanki okugcina, izixhobo zokomisa (ifriji okanye i-adsorption), i-automatic drainage kunye ne-lindle dischargers, imibhobho yerhasi, iivalvu zepayipi, izixhobo, njl njl. Ezi zixhobo zingentla zidityanisiwe zibe yinkqubo yomthombo wegesi epheleleyo ngokweemfuno ezahlukeneyo zenkqubo.
8. Zeziphi iingozi zokungcola emoyeni ocinezelweyo?
Impendulo: Ukukhutshwa komoya oxinzelelekileyo kwi-compressor yomoya kuqulethe ubuninzi bokungcola okuyingozi, ukungcola okuphambili kungamaqhekeza aqinileyo, umswakama kunye neoli emoyeni.
I-oyile yokuthambisa i-vaporized iya kwenza i-asidi ye-organic ukuba idle izixhobo, irabha ewohlokayo, iplastiki, kunye nezixhobo zokutywina, ivale imingxuma emincinci, ibangele ukuba iivalvu zingasebenzi, kwaye zingcolise iimveliso.
Umswakama ogcweleyo emoyeni oxinyiweyo uya kudibanisa emanzini phantsi kweemeko ezithile kwaye uqokelele kwezinye iindawo zenkqubo.Oku kufuma kunefuthe lokurusa kumalungu kunye nemibhobho, ebangela ukuba iindawo ezihambayo zixinge okanye ziguge, nto leyo ebangela ukuba amalungu omoya angasebenzi kakuhle kunye nokuvuza komoya;kwiindawo ezibandayo, ukufuma okubandayo kuya kubangela ukuba imibhobho ibe ngumkhenkce okanye iqhekeze.
Ukungcola okufana nothuli emoyeni ocinezelweyo kuya kunxiba iindawo ezihambayo ezihambelanayo kwi-cylinder, injini yomoya kunye nevalve yokubuyisela umoya, ukunciphisa ubomi benkonzo yenkqubo.
9. Kutheni umoya ocinezelweyo kufuneka ucocwe?
Impendulo: Njengoko inkqubo ye-hydraulic ineemfuno eziphezulu zokucoceka kweoli ye-hydraulic, inkqubo ye-pneumatic nayo ineemfuno eziphezulu zomoya oxinyiweyo.
Umoya okhutshwe yi-compressor yomoya awukwazi ukusetyenziswa ngokuthe ngqo kwisixhobo somoya.I-compressor yomoya ikhupha umoya oqukethe umswakama kunye nothuli oluvela kwi-atmosphere, kwaye iqondo lokushisa lomoya ocinezelweyo liphakama ngaphezu kwe-100 ° C, ngeli xesha, ioli yokuthambisa kwi-compressor yomoya iphinda iphenduke ibe yimeko yegesi.Ngale ndlela, umoya ocinezelweyo okhutshwe kwi-compressor yomoya yigesi ephezulu yokushisa equkethe ioli, umswakama kunye nothuli.Ukuba lo moya ocinezelweyo uthunyelwa ngokuthe ngqo kwinkqubo ye-pneumatic, ukuthembeka kunye nobomi benkonzo yenkqubo ye-pneumatic buya kuncitshiswa kakhulu ngenxa yomgangatho ophantsi womoya, kwaye ilahleko ebangelwayo ihlala idlula kakhulu iindleko kunye neendleko zokugcinwa kwesixhobo sonyango somthombo womoya, ngoko ke ukhetho oluchanekileyo Inkqubo yonyango yomthombo womoya iyimfuneko ngokupheleleyo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Aug-07-2023
